Complete Guide To Plant Pots, Containers Material - What Is The Best?

There are a variety of materials that can be used for plant containers, including plastic, metal, wood, and ceramic. Each material has its own benefits and drawbacks, so choosing the right one for your customers is essential!

What are planters made out of?

On the market, there are numerous planter materials to select from. The suitable material will make a significant difference to your plant's health and will also contribute to the visual appeal of your home or garden. The following are some of the most frequent planter materials:

  • Fiberglass planters
  • Concrete planters
  • Plastic planters
  • Ceramic planters
  • Terracotta planters
  • Metal planters
  • Wooden planters
  • Foam planters

Natural-material planters are less common, but they have their advantages. Wood and metal planters are two examples of these. This review will go through the gamut and assist you in picking the best planter for your plants based on your needs.

1. Fiberglass planters

Fiberglass is a new material made by combining glass fibers with resin. This combination is molded into different shapes and sizes using a mold. After that, it needs to be painted, and some sanding is done. Finally, drill drainage holes in the bottom so the planter can drain adequately.

Advantages

Durability – Fiberglass containers are solid. They can be used indoors and outdoors. They can also take a lot of wear and tear. If there are any scratches or damage, it can be fixed quickly.

Quality – Fiberglass pots by Scott's are less expensive than other pots, yet they're of excellent quality. They're sturdier, have a smoother surface than other materials, and are relatively light, making them ideal for big containers.

Plant health – Fiberglass is a UV-protecting, plant-friendly, and waterproof material. It contains no hazardous chemicals that can leach into the soil, which is perfect for cultivating edibles in hot regions!

Disadvantages

Cost – Fiberglass pots are less expensive to produce than pots constructed of heavier materials, such as wood and metal. They are also more costly than plastic or terra cotta pots. Fiberglass is the way to go if you want a pool that will endure longer and be better for your plants.

Manufacturer dependent – Some fiberglass producers cut corners. This means they use more resin and fillers, which are unnecessary but add weight. If you see big fiberglass pots, avoid them; they signify that the item is not high-quality.

2. Concrete planters

Mix cement paste with water, sand, and rock to produce a cohesive mixture. Add various chemicals to aid in the formation of a solid mass. To create a particular form, pour the mixture into a mold.

Advantages

Color – Planters made of concrete are gray. They may also be colored at your leisure. This opens up a world of DIY projects and personalization possibilities for you.

Weight – Concrete is a solid and hefty material. As a result, it's ideal for big plants that would be damaged by harsh winds or weathering (not recommended for indoor usage or if you want to swap your planters frequently).

Shapes and sizes – Concrete storage containers can be round, square, or rectangular and are often quite extensive. It also implies that custom patterns may be created for specific orders.

Disadvantages

Environment – The process of making concrete is harmful to the environment. For example, cement manufacturing creates a lot of CO2, contributing to global warming.

Fragile – Concrete is a brittle and challenging material. It can break if it is struck or dropped a few times. When delivering it, be careful not to hit any outside planters, as water might pool in them and freeze. Over time, this may cause the concrete to weaken.

Plant health – When using concrete with lime, the alkaline Ph balance is good for succulents, but other plants won't grow well. Concrete also lets water through, so the soil in your pot will dry out quickly.

Fiberglass planters vs. concrete planters

Both have a lengthy lifespan, but concrete is not as simple to relocate as fiberglass. Even when full of dirt and plants, fiberglass is simple to move. The tone of concrete planters will be muted in contrast to fiberglass ones. Fiberglass planters are more robust and attractive because of their superior quality. Because of its higher quality, fiberglass has greater mobility and brighter hues over time while remaining less expensive than concrete.

3. Plastic planters

In 1907, the world's first plastic was produced. Since then, plastic has been used to make a variety of containers. Plastic pots are manufactured from crude oil, which is a non-renewable resource. Despite this, massive businesses exist to extract and process the oil required to generate plastic buckets. Various plastics are available for multiple purposes, including uPVC, which is regarded as safe to use in food cultivation.

Advantages

Cheap – Plastic is undoubtedly the most mass-produced material humans have ever created. It's inexpensive to produce and shape into any design or style. Plastic is used in the manufacture of most plant pots sold at supermarkets.

Light – Plastic's excellent strength-to-weight ratio is one of the reasons it has become so popular throughout the world. Plastic pots may be fragile and transported across the planet without breaking.

Disadvantages

Environment – The adverse effects of plastic on the environment are numerous. One example is its long lifespan, like many other petrochemical goods, and it takes hundreds of years to decompose. Toxins from the container may leach into the groundwater, enter the food web, and damage entire ecosystems over hundreds or thousands of years.

Plant health – Plastic, like many other manufactured things, releases chemicals into the environment. This is why selecting the correct kind of plastic is so important. Because they absorb fewer pollutants, uPVC planters rather than polycarbonate ones are preferable if you want your veggies to grow well.

Single-use – Plastic, despite being advertised as sturdy, can become brittle and shatter when exposed to the sun and heat for lengthy periods. A plastic pot may only survive a season before cracking renders it useless.

Fiberglass planters vs. plastic planters

Both materials may be used to create a broad spectrum of colors, although plastic is a highly inexpensive material that will also appear cheap. Producers of plastic planters frequently melt the plastic with the color or dye it before adding it, resulting in brighter colors.

Both planters don't have a negative influence on plant health. Plastic, on the other hand, is more easily worn down. Fiberglass is better at keeping and controlling temperatures, whereas plastic can change shape in high heat and break in cold weather. In general, fiberglass is far more resilient than plastic. It may maintain its form longer while preserving its structural integrity for a more extended period.

4. Terra cotta and ceramic planters

Terra cotta and ceramic are both varieties of clay. Terra cotta is a distinct variety of clay with different features than ceramic. Ceramic is a light-colored clay that is frequently glazed on the outside to make it appear more attractive. Terra cottas aren't usually glazed, but they are beautiful and allow for improved drainage in plants.

Advantages

Cost – Clay pots come in several forms and sizes and different materials. They might be very inexpensive to extremely costly. This material allows you to make reusable containers on a budget time and time again, saving money.

Durable – Planters constructed of glazed ceramic are highly durable. They can endure a lot of years in the sun and cold regions. Terracotta pots and jars may be reused without hazard.

Appearance – On the outside, terra cotta is frequently glazed. It will flake and age over time, giving it a more natural appearance. Because of this, it's also lovely both in the garden and inside.

Disadvantages

Weight- Pots made of stoneware and terra cotta are hefty and challenging to maneuver. This makes it impossible to arrange them efficiently. It's hard to keep big plant pots inside during the winter if you have large container plants.

Brittle – Clay pots are delicate and can break if they are dropped. When delivering a clay pot, be careful not to drop it. Clay pots might fracture or chip when the weather changes because they may crack or shatter when the temperature fluctuates.

Fiberglass planters vs. terracotta planters

The most significant difference between fiberglass and terracotta planters is that fiberglass may be colorized, whereas terracotta must be changed on a molecular level to alter the color. Fiberglass planters are also lighter than terracotta pots, making them more accessible.

Terracotta pots, on the other hand, resemble natural clay. Because of their rustic appearance, many people utilize terracotta pots and planters to beautify their tiny gardens. These materials are ideal for plants, but terracotta containers may fracture in the cold and retain heat during the summer.

5. Metal planters

The most frequent metals used in storage container manufacturing are aluminum, zinc, copper, and steel. Steel containers, especially those utilized as planters, rust over time and become red in color. The elements outside contribute to this effect. Metal materials are non-porous and thus need holes for water to leave and breathing room.

Advantages

Strength – Metal containers are pretty durable and can endure a long time. They will not fracture, scratch, or chip. You may leave them outside without any concerns. Galvanized steel is even more resistant to the elements than other types of container gardens. It will be better protected from the weather.

Appearance – Metal storage containers can be used in any style of decor. You can pick the metal you want depending on the type you wish your home to have. There are many different metals to choose from, and each one has a unique look.

Disadvantages

Weight- Storage jars can be heavy and not easy to move. But they are a good choice for significant businesses that want a robust and industrial look.

Overheating – Metal containers can get very hot in the sun and damage the roots of your plants. That's why it's essential to keep them in the shade or bring them inside on a hot day.

Fiberglass planters vs. metal planters

The sun can produce a variety of finishes on metal and fiberglass planters. Metal planters may be dull or bright, while fiberglass has many intertwined fibers. They're both light and simple to transport, but fiberglass is preferable for plants since metal planters can't be used in the garden or inside.

Metal planters may become rusted over time, causing them to shatter. This happens since metal planters need water to survive, and when the water is present, it causes the metal rust to form.

6. Wood planters

There are a variety of woods that may be utilized to create a container. Rosewood, cedar, hemlock, fir, and pine are the most popular woods. Bamboo pots are one of the lightest available materials. After being chopped into logs, these trees are treated for several months to enhance the vessel's water resistance and durability.

Advantages

Natural material – Pots made of raw materials are non-toxic and do not pose any plant health issues. Although you must pay close attention to avoid decay, you may protect the wood against moisture and weathering by coating it with a layer of polyurethane, varnish, or lacquer.

Appearance – Indoor and outdoor use are both possible for bamboo planters. They're lovely and natural, making them ideal for bringing plants outside. Bamboo hanging baskets are also quite popular. On the other hand, Wooden plant pots may not look well together. A rustic wood container, for example, might clash with a plastic one.

Disadvantages

Life span – On average, wooden planters should last 10 – 20 years if taken care of. This is shorter than the lifespan of fiberglass planters, which last indefinitely.

Cost – Wooden planters are more expensive than plastic pots that are mass-produced. The most costly woods are cedar and rosewood, which also look the best and are waterproof.

Fiberglass planters vs. wooden planters

Both wooden planters and pots have a unique look. If you want a rustic or vintage look, wood may be the best option. However, fiberglass is better at withstanding different weather conditions. Wood will deteriorate more quickly than fiberglass if it is not sealed and polished; however, the humidity will break down a wooden planter more slowly than fiberglass in an office environment. Fiberglass is more versatile than wood because we can make it look like any other material, except for wood which looks like wood.

7. Foam planters

Polyurethane and epoxy resin are used to create foam planters that resemble terracotta. Because of the insulation capabilities of polyurethane, it is perfect for year-round usage, but it isn't flawless. A polyurethane-based pot has the appearance of terracotta. They both utilize Foam as a component in the vessel's manufacturing. It is durable and light because of the Foam it contains.

Advantages

Weight – Foam is one of the lightest materials available. A foam container is ideal for transporting your plants if you ever relocate!

Price – Self-watering pots are sometimes constructed of polystyrene or polyethylene. They're pretty inexpensive, so nurseries give them to parents before discovering a more suitable alternative.

Disadvantages

Durability – Planters constructed of expanded polystyrene (EPS) typically do not endure for long, and even the most excellent solutions seldom exceed two winters.

Environment impact – On the other hand, Foam is susceptible to chipping and shedding all over the place, which basically translates to plastic pollution dispersion.

Fiberglass planters vs. foam planters

Both fiberglass and Foam can be damaged if not handled or maintained correctly. Fiberglass is also more adaptable than Foam. Both work well in cold climates, as long as the soil isn't frozen. The primary distinction is that fiberglass planters are more expensive than foam ones, but they have certain benefits. Fiberglass will not deteriorate and emit dangerous chemicals at high temperatures as Foam would.

Wrapping up

Now that you know more about the different types of planters, it's time to give the right one for your customer's needs!

Please feel free to contact us if you have any questions. Brice Gardening has over ten years of experience in the flower planter industry and would be delighted to provide more expert assistance.

Paul - Maytown

Hi, I'm Paul from Brice Gardening. I have been working in gardening products industry for over 10 years. Feel free to contact us if you want to wholesale planter pots & misters.

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